I would say that I’ve enjoyed Argentina a little more than Chile overall, but my two favorite places so far have been Torres del Paine and Pucón, which are both in Chile. After leaving Bariloche (Argentina) I spent a night in San Martin de los Andes (Argentina), which is a relaxed little ski resort town. There are some parks nearby, but no good transit and since it wasn’t ski season I immediately caught a bus over the mountains into Chile to see Pucón.
Pucón is known as an adventure town. You can white water raft, white water kayak, rappel, rock climb, canyon (rappelling down waterfalls), and do canopy tours (zip lines in the trees). The main attraction is Volcan Villarrica, an active volcano that many people come to climb. My timing was perfect…the guides were saying that for the past 2 years the lava hadn’t been around, but only a week earlier the volcano had become more active and lava could be seen from the rim of the crater. Apparently only a few volcanos in the world have visible lava from the rim. At night I could see the sulfur gas glowing red at the peak of the volcano, and the town has an evacuation alarm that is tested daily at noon along with “Volcano Evacuation Route” signs that I sadly forgot to take a photo of.
I had booked a dorm in a hostel called El Refugio. This is a can’t-miss hostel I’d recommend to everyone. The owner is a dutch guy named Peter who is very helpful and the hostel itself only has an 8-bed dorm, a 6-bed dorm, and a double room. It’s one of the smallest I’ve stayed in, and with only 14 people it had a great community feeling. We all knew each other, and it helped that everyone comes to Pucón to do the same thing: Climb Volcan Villarrica.
I spent most of the time here with Matthias, from Germany, and Sofia, from Sweden. Peter arranged for us to use a small guiding outfit called Sierra Nevada, which was a great choice. There are a few well-known guide companies in town that take groups of 30-40, but we always had more like 6-8 and it was a better experience that way. The best thing was that our guides were willing to recommend not trying to climb on a bad day without charging a fee. It took 3 days of attempts for us to make the summit, and we saw the “big” companies trying to push ahead on awful days, probably charging their full $45000 CLP fee even as we watched dozens of people being forced back by the weather. Our guides were relaxed cool guys and I would highly recommend Sierra Nevada! The first day we drove in a van to the base of the volcano, but the guides recommended we not attempt to climb. It was foggy, extremely windy, and bitterly cold…a truly miserable day.
Matthias, Sofia and I were happy enough to try again the following day, but two other people from our hostel who had to leave decided to try it anyway. As it turns out they almost made it. The crater had too much gas around it to go the last 100 meters, and another guide with a French tourist went all the way but got very sick from breathing the gas. Our hostel-mate seemed exhilarated by having made it as far as he did, but he described his face as turning blue from the cold and being covered in snot from a constantly running nose due to the wind. I wasn’t looking forward to trying again at this point.
But our guides felt the weather would be better the next day, and so Sofia, Matthias and I got up at 5am to try again. This time when we arrived the guides seemed happy with the weather and the look of the gas hanging over the peak, and we rode to the base of the volcano again. We set up our gear and started to climb. It was a bit windy and cold, but manageable. The first third of the climb follows some chair lifts installed in the base of the volcano, which operates during the winter as a ski area. It was miserable, very steep and on a lot of loose dirt and gravel so that with every step I slid back halfway. We took shelter in a small building at the top of the lift to rest and have a snack. But our guides weren’t happy, they told us the wind had shifted direction and was holding all the volcanic gas at the peak. We could continue if we wanted, but they didn’t expect us to reach the top. We waited for an hour to see if the wind would shift again, and then returned to the bottom to try again the following day.

Taking a Rest
The third day was do-or-die for all of us, everyone wanted to continue moving and we weren’t going to stay to try for a fourth attempt. When we got up at 5am again things didn’t look good. There was wind whipping through the trees outside our hostel and it seemed to us that the situation would be as bad as the earlier days. Fortunately our guides knew better and told us that conditions looked great and they were very confident that we’d reach the top that day. We were still skeptical but we rode to the base of the volcano and were shocked to find that it was absolutely calm without so much as a breeze. It was even possible to hike in a t-shirt, whereas the earlier days had required as many layers as I could put on. Since the wind was absent, the ski resort was running their lift and we had the option to skip the first 400 meters of vertical climb (for a fee). None of us were too proud not take advantage. From the top of the ski lift we climbed several hours up the volcano until we reached the beginning of the ice and glaciers. We put on our helmets and crampons, and the guides taught us how to use our ice axes for extra stability and to stop a slide in case of falling. From there we took another few hours of climbing on the ice and finally reached the crater.

Sofia says "we made it!"
It was really a spectacular sight. Every few minutes bright-red lava would shoot up from inside the crater, bubbling and splashing against the sides. There was a slight breeze carrying the sulfur gas away from the crater, so we were able to stay as long as we liked. It was barely even chilly, despite the fact that we had ascended 1400 vertical meters. I thought back to the guy who had pushed on to the top the first day, turning blue, covered in snot, with people getting sick, and was very glad we had the time and patience to stay and follow the advice of our guides. Most people have no trouble getting to the top the first try, so I would definitely recommend Pucón!

The return trip to the bottom may be the most fun of all. Instead of hiking back down to the end of the snow/ice line, we slid down halfpipes worn into the steeper hills, using our ice axes as rudders and brakes. It was like extreme sledless sledding, and I began to wonder why you can just go to ski resorts to sled!
Matthias, Sofia and I did one other amazing thing while we were in this town. Our first day we tried to climb Villarrica we wound up returning to our hostel by mid-morning since we didn’t even start to climb. We were looking for another activity, and Peter (the hostel owner) mentioned a waterfall he knew of that we could hike to. It was definitely an off-the-map type of place that wouldn’t make it into any guidebook, and the instructions were roughly like this: Take a taxi collectivo to a certain road, walk 2km up the road until you find the gate of an abandoned housing development. Hop the gate and walk to lot 17, then look for a little trail into the woods. Head down the trail until you see a horse fence. Climb the horse fence and follow the ravine until you find a path heading down into it.

This kind of local knowledge is unbeatable and it turned out to be amazing. When we got to the bottom of the ravine, we found a little semi-circular sheer rock cliff with a waterfall at least 150 feet high crashed down into a pool at the bottom. The walls of the cliff were covered in intense green moss and vines. I’ve never seen anything like it, and I loved that it seemed a bit like a secret, just for us.